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Namibia strengthens anti-money laundering efforts

WINDHOEK, Dec. 12 — Namibia has continued to strengthen its defenses against money laundering and financial crime, with the country recording steady improvement in the 2025 Basel Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Index, the Financial Intelligence Center (FIC) said Friday.

In a statement, the FIC said Namibia’s AML risk score improved to 4.78 in 2025, down from 4.89 in 2024 and 5.09 in 2023, where lower scores indicate reduced exposure to money laundering and financial crime risks.

It said that the latest ranking places Namibia as the fifth best-performing country in Africa, with one of the continent’s lowest financial crime risk profiles.

Namibia’s sustained improvement reflects coordinated efforts by supervisory authorities, law enforcement agencies, accountable and reporting institutions, and policymakers to strengthen compliance, coordination and enforcement across the national AML/CFT framework, the FIC said.

The progress also supports national development priorities under Namibia’s Sixth National Development Plan, which targets reducing illicit financial flows from nine percent of gross domestic product in 2024 to five percent by 2030, it added.

The Basel AML Index is a research-based tool that ranks countries by their risk of money laundering and financial crime, assessing factors such as AML/CFT frameworks, corruption, financial transparency and governance. (Namibia Daily News / Xinhua)

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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UNIFIL records over 10,000 Israeli violations of UNSC Resolution 1701 since ceasefire: spokesperson

BEIRUT, Dec. 12 — The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) has recorded more than 10,000 violations of UN Security Council Resolution 1701 by Israeli forces since a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took effect on Nov. 27, 2024, UNIFIL Spokesperson Candice Ardell told Xinhua on Friday.

“Since Nov. 27, 2024, UNIFIL has recorded more than 10,000 violations of Resolution 1701, including more than 8,100 air violations, over 2,600 activities by Israeli forces north of the Blue Line, and more than 1,000 firing trajectories that crossed the Blue Line,” the spokesperson said.

At the same time, she said, Israeli soldiers remain inside Lebanese territory, “while we continue to record daily land and air violations of Resolution 1701 and of Lebanon’s sovereignty.”

She added that peacekeepers have discovered “more than 360 weapons caches inside Lebanese territory, most of which are likely linked to non-state actors, and none of them appear to be new.”

“Since Nov. 27, 2024, peacekeepers have not observed any military movements or the establishment of new military infrastructure by non-state actors in southern Lebanon,” Ardell noted.

Despite the ceasefire agreement, the Israeli army has occasionally carried out strikes in Lebanon, which it says are meant to eliminate Hezbollah “threats,” and it has maintained forces at five key points in the Lebanese border area after the deadline for its full withdrawal expired in February. (Namibia Daily News / Xinhua)

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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Stopping reproduction extends mammal lifespan by up to 20 pct

SYDNEY, Dec. 12 — Animals that stop reproducing, whether through hormonal contraception or surgical sterilization, live 10 to 20 percent longer on average, researchers have found.

Drawing on data from the records of 117 captive mammal species, from lions to rats, an international team of researchers examined the trade-off between living a long life and having babies, a media release from Australia’s University of New South Wales (UNSW) said Friday.

“These findings offer some of the strongest evidence yet for one of evolutionary biology’s central ideas, reproduction shortens lifespans,” said UNSW biologist Malgorzata Lagisz, co-author of the study published in Nature.

Evolutionary theory holds that the energy devoted to producing and raising offspring comes at the expense of repairing cells and maintaining long-term health, researchers said.

Comprehensive zoo records, linking birth, death, and reproductive management through contraception or sterilization, have allowed researchers to compare longevity across a wide range of mammal species, according to the study led by New Zealand and Australian researchers.

The study found differing mechanisms between sexes.

In males, only castration extends lifespan, particularly when conducted pre-puberty, likely by reducing testosterone-driven risky, aggressive behaviors that often lead to injury or early death.

“The biggest longevity boosts occurred when males were castrated early in life,” said Lagisz. In females, both contraception and surgical sterilization consistently extended female lifespans across species regardless of timing, the study showed.

“Pregnancy, lactation and repeated reproductive cycles are not only metabolically taxing but can weaken the immune system,” Lagisz said, adding freed from reproductive demands, females retain more resources to fuel their immunity and tissue repair, reducing their risk of infection.

The findings also help explain the evolution of menopause, as it may offer later-life survival benefits. The researchers caution against applying the findings directly to human health decisions, noting that “access to health care, medicine, nutrition and social support dramatically buffers the physical hardships of reproduction.”

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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PM Ngurare vows to end Rundu’s electricity woes

By Gervasius Hamunime

Rundu, Dec.12 — During the inauguration of the new Kaisosi Medical Center, Prime Minister Ngurare pledged to address Rundu’s long-standing electricity challenges, promising that access to electricity for all residents is a top priority.

“We are going to implement our mission to ensure that Rundu has electricity. That is what we want,” Prime Minister Ngurare said. He confirmed that the Minister responsible for electricity, Modestus Amutse, will visit Rundu next week to meet with regional and local authority councils. Plans include the installation of electricity poles across the town, signaling a long-awaited solution to the electricity issues affecting residents.

The Prime Minister emphasized that access to essential services such as electricity, water, and sanitation is a fundamental right for every Namibian, and that the persistent challenges in Rundu should soon come to an end. He reminded the public that his previous address in Kasote, delivered during the recently concluded regional and local authority elections, was not mere campaign rhetoric but a commitment that will be implemented.

Turning to agriculture, Prime Minister Ngurare called on traditional authorities to allocate land for crop production, particularly for the youth, with government support. He urged the community to remain united and support one another in advancing socio-economic development, noting that independence has been won and it is now time to deliver tangible progress.

The inauguration of Kaisosi Medical Center marks a significant milestone for Rundu’s healthcare services, alongside the government’s renewed focus on electricity, water, sanitation, and youth agricultural empowerment – Namibia Daily News.

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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Illicit tobacco trade costing Australian gov’t up to 7.86 bln USD in lost tax revenue

CANBERRA, Dec. 12– The illicit tobacco trade is costing the Australian government billions of dollars every year in lost tax revenue, according to a new report.

The report from the federal government’s Illicit Tobacco and E-cigarette (ITEC) Commissioner estimated that half of all tobacco products sold in Australia are now illicit and that the e-cigarette market is predominantly operating outside health and regulatory safeguards.

It found that illicit tobacco sales evaded government taxes of up to 11.8 billion Australian dollars (about 7.86 billion U.S. dollars) in the financial year 2024-25.

The federal government collected 7.7 billion AUD in taxes on legal tobacco products in 2024-25, according to the report, down from 12.6 billion AUD in 2022-23 and 16.3 billion AUD in 2019-20.

A separate report published by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) in October estimated that illicit tobacco accounted for 25 percent of the market in 2023-24 and evaded 3.2 billion AUD in taxes.

The ITEC Commissioner’s report said that illicit tobacco and e-cigarettes represent a threat to Australia’s public health, expose consumers to unregulated products and fuel organized crime.

“A clear view has emerged that there is no single solution to addressing the illicit market. Instead, a multi-pronged approach is needed across the ecosystem, from supply to demand,” ITEC Commissioner Amber Shuhyta wrote in the report.

“The wider Australian community also has a role to play, given normalization of consuming illicit tobacco and vapes directly supports serious and organized crime.”

Illicit tobacco and e-cigarette seizures by Australian authorities totalled a record-high of 2,244 tons in 2024-25, representing 56 percent of the 3,975 tons that were legally imported in the same period.

The seized volume of tobacco included 2.66 billion cigarettes. Australia’s excise duty on cigarettes, which increases in March and September each year, is currently set at 1.49 AUD per cigarette compared to 0.53 AUD per cigarette in December 2015. (Namibia Daily News/Xinhua)

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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Reddit files High Court challenge against Australia’s under-16 social media ban

CANBERRA, Dec. 12 — Global online platform Reddit has filed a High Court challenge against Australia’s world-first social media ban for under-16s.

In filings lodged in the High Court of Australia on Friday, Reddit claimed that the social media restrictions are being inaccurately applied to the platform because it is primarily a forum for adults and does not have “traditional” social media features that the government has taken issue with.

Reddit said it would continue to comply with the restrictions, but that the law has the “unfortunate effect” of forcing intrusive and potentially insecure verification processes on adults as well as minors.

The company also said that the law is ineffective and that children younger than 16 can be more easily protected from online harm if they have an account with safety settings applied.

“Despite the best intentions, this law is missing the mark on actually protecting young people online.

So, while we will comply with this law, we have a responsibility to share our perspective and see that it is reviewed by the courts,” it said.

Reddit is one of 10 platforms included in the ban that came into effect on Wednesday.

Under the law, affected social media platforms are required to take reasonable steps to prevent users younger than 16 from creating or accessing accounts.

Platforms found to have committed serious breaches will face fines worth up to 49.5 million Australian dollars (32.9 million U.S. dollars). (Namibia Daily News/Xinhua)

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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Namibia to introduce mandatory trader ID numbers for all customs transactions

WINDHOEK, Dec. 12 — Namibia will require all importers, exporters and other trade operators to use a mandatory trader identification number (TIN) for every customs declaration processed through the country’s customs management system, the Namibia Revenue Agency (NamRA) said Thursday.

The measure will start on April 1, 2026, NamRA said in a statement, noting that TIN is a unique and permanent identifier that will be issued to all individuals and businesses involved in cross-border trade.

The system is designed to improve the accuracy of customs records and strengthen the agency’s ability to monitor compliance, assess risks and detect irregularities, NamRA said.

The move also aligns Namibia with global standards, including World Customs Organization guidelines and the Revised Kyoto Convention, it said.

Traders who are not yet registered must apply for a TIN before conducting any import or export activities, and clearing agents are required to update and verify client TIN lists in the customs management system, according to the agency.

NamRA will carry out outreach programs and training sessions to help stakeholders ahead of the implementation date and ensure a smooth transition, the statement said. (Namibia Daily News / Xinhua)

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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Lula slams Trump’s “unilateralism,” urges deescalation in South America

RIO DE JANEIRO, Dec. 12 — Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva on Thursday criticized U.S. President Donald Trump for advocating a “law of the strongest” in international politics after a recent phone call between the two leaders on regional tensions.

“The unilateralism that President Trump wants is one in which the strongest dictates what others must do,” Lula said during an event in Minas Gerais state.

Lula said he emphasized in the phone call the necessity to preserve the Americas as a conflict-free region, but Trump insisted on highlighting U.S. military might.

The conversation was part of Brazil’s effort to act as an intermediary amid rising tensions between the United States and Venezuela, as well as other Latin American countries.

“We are going to try to use words as an instrument of persuasion to do things right. Diplomatically, words are the strongest tool we have to resolve problems,” Lula added. (Namibia Daily News / Xinhua)

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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UN capital investment agency to increase cooperation with China for poverty reduction

UNITED NATIONS, Dec. 12– “China’s approach in targeted poverty alleviation over the many years is a lesson, I think, for many countries around the world,” executive secretary of the UN Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) Pradeep Kurukulasuriya said in an interview with Xinhua.

“What China has done over the last so many years is a model for many countries to learn from. Countries that are involved and expecting also to reduce poverty are finding ways to learn and replicate models that have worked,” Kurukulasuriya said.

The UN system is powerful in supporting dialogue, negotiation, capacity building, policy reforms, regulations and so on, all of which are very important to achieve development objectives, he said.

Equally important, especially as development assistance goes down, is to try and figure out ways in which private sector finance can start to flow into a development context that it previously has not.

“This is where the UNCDF comes in,” he said. The UNCDF is essentially a financial de-risking platform, which means it provides confidence to private investors, institutional investors, multilateral development banks, and development finance institutions to come into markets that they otherwise would think are too risky, he said.

Calling China an important partner for many of the countries that the UNCDF supports, Kurukulasuriya said that its strategy on long-term investment, strategy on investing in renewable energy, and strategy on poverty reduction “are all important lessons that we have to be able to learn from and take to other countries.”

Kurukulasuriya said he was “very excited” about his coming visit to China. “I’m hoping that through this interaction, I can incentivize partners from China to support investments in the developing world and ensure that businesses thrive in the countries that we’re supporting, which is ultimately in everyone’s interests,” he noted.

As a hybrid development and finance organization established by the UN General Assembly in 1966, the UNCDF is positioned to act as a catalyst in high-risk markets, particularly in the least developed countries, small island developing countries, fragile and conflict-affected countries, according to the official website of the UNCDF. (Namibia Daily News / Xinhua)

December 12, 2025 0 comment
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EU proposal on Ukrainian territorial concessions sent to U.S.

BERLIN, Dec. 11 — German Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced Thursday that European leaders had sent a proposal to U.S. President Donald Trump concerning territorial concessions that Ukraine is prepared to make, and meetings will follow to discuss the issue.

Speaking to reporters alongside visiting NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, Merz said the proposal followed a telephone conversation the previous day with French President Emmanuel Macron and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer.

Merz said they had made clear to Trump that the question of Ukrainian territorial concessions must first be answered by the Ukrainian president and the Ukrainian people.

Further talks with the American government were planned this weekend, and there may be a meeting in Berlin at the beginning of next week, he noted.

“Whether the American government will participate depends very much on the joint drafting of the papers that are currently being worked on,” Merz added.

He stressed that any negotiated solution must safeguard European security interests and must not be at the expense of the unity of the European Union and NATO. (Namibia Daily News/Xinhua)

December 11, 2025 0 comment
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